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2022年美国AHA/ASA自发性脑出血管理指南

发布日期:2022-05-17

制定者:美国心脏协会(AHA)、美国卒中协会(ASA)

来源:Stroke.2022.

概述

Approximately 10% of the 795 000 strokes per year in the United States are intracerebral hemorrhages (ICHs),defined by brain injury attributable to acute blood extrav-asation into the brain parenchyma from a ruptured cere-bral blood vessel. The clinical impact of ICH appears disproportionately high among lower-resource popu-lations both in the United States and internationally. In US-based studies, ICH incidence has been reported to be ≈1.6-fold greater among Black than White people and 1.6-fold greater among Mexican American than non-Hispanic White people. Internationally, ICH incidence is substantially higher in low- and middle-income versus high-income countries, both as a proportion of all strokes and in absolute incidence rate.